Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 28, 2026

Immunohistochemical Staining of B7-H1 PD-L1 on Paraffin-embedded Slides of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Tissue
Published on: January 3, 2013
The Immunohistochemical Expression MTA 1 Protein and its Prognostic Value in Pancreatic Cancer
Efstathios T Pavlidis1, Maria Lambropoulou2, Nikolaos G Symeonidis1
1c 2nd Department of Surgery and Laboratory of Experimental Surgery - Postgraduate Program in Hepatobiliary/Pancreatic Surgery, School of Medicine , Democritus University of Thrace , 68 100 Alexandroupolis , Greece.
Abstract:
Purpose/aim: To examine with immunohistochemical assay MTA1 protein expression levels in pancreatic cancer tissues defining its prognostic value.
Material And Methods:
The specimens derived from 51 patients who underwent surgery. The levels of MTA1 protein were compared with the age of the patients, their survival, and prognosis. Also, we studied clinical and histopathological factors such as the degree of tumor differentiation and its stage in correlation with MTA1 protein levels. In parallel, there was correlation between the expression of the ΜΤΑ1 protein and the aforementioned factors regarding survival rate. Furthermore, we independently correlated the patient's survival in relation to whether they had undergone adjuvant chemotherapy or not.
Results:
It has been found to be low, moderate, or high expression of MTA1 levels in 48 out of 51 cancer tissues. Specifically, 49.0% of patients had low expression, 33.3% moderate, and 11.8% high expression of MTA1. Regarding the expression of MTA1 protein in correlation with various clinical and histopathological factors, a statistically significant correlation was observed with the degree of differentiation (p = 0.0068) and with the stage of the disease (p = 0.0173), but not with survival (p = 0.0740) or the age of them (p = 0.1547). Finally, it was found that overexpression of the MTA1protein is a prognostic factor for shorter survival in patients with pancreatic cancer (average 4.67 ± 0.95 months).
Conclusions:
MTA 1 protein may constitute an important prognostic marker in pancreatic cancer and could improve prognosis and treatment.

