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Resurrection of Dormant Daphnia magna: Protocol and Applications
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Equipping the 22nd-Century Historical Ecologist.

Scott A Morrison1, T Scott Sillett2, W Chris Funk3

  • 1The Nature Conservancy, 201 Mission St., 4th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA.

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Historical ecology aids resource management, but data gaps hinder understanding. Scientists must document current conditions to inform future research and decision-making.

Keywords:
collectionconservationcrowdsourcinghistorical ecologyhorizon scanmuseum

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Area of Science:

  • Ecology
  • Environmental Science
  • Conservation Biology

Background:

  • Historical ecology is crucial for understanding present ecological conditions and informing resource management.
  • Gaps and patchiness in historical data present significant challenges for ecological research and inference.
  • Underinvestment in systematic data collection and curation exacerbates these data limitations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the critical need for contemporary scientists and managers to address historical data deficiencies.
  • To emphasize the generational responsibility in documenting past and present environmental conditions.
  • To underscore the importance of robust data for future ecological understanding and management.

Main Methods:

  • This study is primarily a conceptual review and synthesis of existing challenges in historical ecology.
  • It emphasizes the critical role of systematic data collection and curation.
  • It calls for a proactive approach to documenting ecological baselines.

Main Results:

  • Historical data limitations pose a significant threat to the continuity of ecological understanding.
  • Future researchers will face similar or worse data challenges without intervention.
  • Societal underinvestment in data infrastructure is a key contributing factor.

Conclusions:

  • There is a generational imperative for scientists and managers to actively document current ecological conditions.
  • Addressing data gaps is essential for effective, science-based resource management in the face of global change.
  • Proactive documentation ensures the availability of vital information for future ecological inquiry and conservation efforts.