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Related Concept Videos

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One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.  
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Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
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Self-esteem, a crucial component of psychological development, is significantly shaped by familial experiences. The early parent-child relationship serves as a foundational influence on a child's self-concept, with long-lasting effects extending into adolescence and adulthood.Parental Behaviors and Early Self-Esteem FormationEmpirical studies have identified four principal parental behaviors that foster healthy self-esteem in children. These include expressions of acceptance, affection, and...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 27, 2026

Assessment of Dependence in Activities of Daily Living Among Older Patients in an Acute Care Unit
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Elder self-neglect: research and practice.

XinQi Dong1

  • 1Rush Institute for Healthy Aging, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.

Clinical Interventions in Aging
|June 28, 2017
PubMed
Summary

Elder self-neglect is a significant public health issue affecting older adults. This review highlights research gaps and management challenges, urging stakeholders to prepare for increasing cases.

Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Public Health
  • Human Rights

Background:

  • Elder self-neglect is a global issue impacting older adults' health and safety.
  • It involves failure to provide essential self-care in areas like hygiene, nutrition, and safety.
  • Prevalence and characteristics of self-neglecting individuals, especially in community settings, require further clarification.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the epidemiology of elder self-neglect, including definitions, prevalence, risk factors, and consequences.
  • To identify critical research gaps in case identification, measurement, and study design.
  • To explore management issues in detection, assessment, reporting, referral, and decision-making capacity for elderly self-neglect.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic literature review of elder self-neglect epidemiology.
Keywords:
elder abuseelderly self-neglectself-neglect future directions

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  • Analysis of current knowledge and challenges in managing elder self-neglect.
  • Exploration of pathways for future research, practice, and policy development.
  • Main Results:

    • Significant research gaps exist, including inconsistent methodologies for case identification and measurement.
    • Current study designs are often inadequate for determining self-neglect risk factors.
    • Management challenges span detection, assessment, reporting, referral, and capacity determination.

    Conclusions:

    • Elder self-neglect is a growing concern requiring urgent attention from researchers, healthcare providers, and policymakers.
    • Addressing methodological inconsistencies and improving study designs are crucial for advancing research.
    • Developing effective strategies for detection, assessment, and management is essential to mitigate the impact of elder self-neglect.