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Revisiting Communicative Competence in Augmentative and Alternative Communication.

Meng-Ju Tsai1

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Summary

Communicative competence in augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) should be viewed as a shared, learned skill between partners, not just an individual ability. This perspective shift enhances outcomes for AAC users.

Keywords:
Augmentative and alternative communicationCommunicative competenceDyadic communicationNaturally verbal people

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Area of Science:

  • Speech and Language Pathology
  • Communication Sciences and Disorders

Background:

  • Traditional views of communicative competence in augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) often focus on the individual user.
  • A gap exists in understanding communicative competence within the interactional context of AAC use.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the novel nature of communicative competence in AAC practice.
  • To compare AAC communicative competence with that of naturally verbal dyadic communication.

Main Methods:

  • Review of the four domains of communicative competence in AAC.
  • Examination of naturally verbal dyadic communication to derive insights.
  • Analysis of the evolution of communicative competence in AAC using insights from verbal communication.

Main Results:

  • Communicative competence in AAC should be reconceptualized as dyadic, learned, and co-constructed.
  • The value of communicative competence is relative and ascertained through performance.

Conclusions:

  • The conceptualization of communicative competence in AAC needs to shift from an individualized to a dyadic construct.
  • This dyadic perspective offers implications for AAC research and practice, potentially improving outcomes for AAC users.