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Successful Outcome with Transradial Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention During Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Yashasvi Chugh1, Pradhum Ram2, Sunita Chugh3
1Resident, Department of Internal Medicine, Jacobi Medical Center, Albert Einstein Medical College, New York, USA.
Insights
Transradial access reduces adverse events in ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI). This case demonstrates its feasibility during cardiopulmonary resuscitation for STEMI patients, suggesting potential benefits in critical cardiac arrest scenarios.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Interventional Cardiology
- Emergency Medicine
Background:
- ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) is a critical condition often requiring urgent intervention.
- Transradial access is associated with improved outcomes compared to femoral access in STEMI.
- Early percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) improves survival in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA).
Observation:
- Patients with STEMI may present with cardiogenic shock and cardiac arrest.
- The use of transradial intervention in STEMI patients undergoing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is not well-established.
- This case details a transradial primary intervention performed during active CPR.
Findings:
- Successful transradial primary intervention was achieved in a patient with STEMI and cardiac arrest during CPR.
- The procedure was technically feasible despite the critical condition of the patient.
- This highlights the potential utility of transradial access in complex STEMI cases.
Implications:
- Transradial access may be a viable option for primary PCI in STEMI patients experiencing cardiac arrest and undergoing CPR.
- Further research is needed to confirm the safety and efficacy of this approach in a larger cohort.
- This approach could potentially improve outcomes for STEMI patients with cardiac arrest.
Abstract:
Transradial access for ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) has been shown to reduce mortality, major adverse cardiac events and bleeding, when compared with femoral access. Often patients with STEMIs present in the setting of cardiogenic shock and cardiac arrest. Prior published work has established the mortality benefit with early percutaneous coronary intervention in patients presenting with out of hospital cardiac arrests. However, the utility of transradial intervention in such patients is still under study. We present a case of transradial primary intervention performed during cardiopulmonary resuscitation for a patient who presented with an antero-septal MI.
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