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Head & neck reconstruction: Predictors of readmission
Evan M Graboyes1, Joseph Zenga2, Brian Nussenbaum2
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Oral Oncology
|July 3, 2017
Summary
Unplanned hospital readmissions after head and neck cancer surgery are frequent. This review examines free flap reconstruction
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Surgical Reconstruction
- Patient Outcomes
Background:
- Unplanned hospital readmission is a significant issue following head and neck cancer surgery.
- Microvascular free tissue transfer is crucial for reconstructing head and neck defects.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the incidence, risk factors, and reasons for unplanned readmission in head and neck cancer patients undergoing free flap reconstruction.
- To evaluate free flap reconstruction as an independent risk factor for readmission.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature review.
- Analysis of existing data on unplanned readmissions in head and neck cancer patients.
- Examination of the role of free flap reconstruction in readmission rates.
Main Results:
- Free flap reconstruction is associated with unplanned readmissions in head and neck cancer patients.
- Identifies specific risk factors contributing to readmission after these complex surgeries.
- Highlights the need for further investigation into the nuances of flap-related readmissions.
Conclusions:
- Free flap reconstruction in head and neck cancer surgery presents unique challenges regarding unplanned readmissions.
- Further research is needed to refine strategies for reducing readmission rates.
- Improved patient selection and postoperative care may mitigate readmission risks.

