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Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework
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Advancing Alternative Analysis: Integration of Decision Science.

Timothy F Malloy1,2,3, Virginia M Zaunbrecher1,2, Christina M Batteate2

  • 1UCLA School of Law, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, California, USA

Environmental Health Perspectives
|July 4, 2017
PubMed
Summary

Decision science can improve how companies and regulators compare safer chemical alternatives. Integrating this systematic approach enhances both decision-making for alternatives analysis and the field of decision science itself.

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Area of Science:

  • Environmental Science
  • Decision Science
  • Toxicology

Background:

  • Decision analysis provides systematic tools for complex problem-solving, increasingly applied to environmental issues.
  • Alternatives analysis is a regulatory and design method for evaluating safer substitutes for hazardous chemicals.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess if decision science can aid decision-makers in comparing alternatives across various metrics.
  • To explore the integration of decision science principles into alternatives analysis.

Main Methods:

  • A workshop convened experts from government, academia, business, and civil society.
  • Participants included specialists in toxicology, decision science, alternatives assessment, engineering, and law.
  • Group discussions and plenary sessions facilitated the exchange of findings and reflections.

Main Results:

  • Incorporating decision science into alternatives analysis can enhance the selection of safer chemical substitutes.
  • This integration also promises to advance the scientific field of decision analysis.

Conclusions:

  • Systematic development and evaluation of decision approaches and tools are recommended.
  • Case studies should be used to advance the integration of decision analysis into alternatives analysis.
  • Transdisciplinary research and education/outreach efforts are crucial for progress.