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Behavioral therapies for substance abuse.

A R Childress, A T McLellan, C P O'Brien

    The International Journal of the Addictions
    |June 1, 1985
    PubMed
    Summary

    Behavioral interventions show promise for treating drug and alcohol abuse. However, more controlled studies are needed to fully evaluate their effectiveness in substance abuse treatment.

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    Area of Science:

    • Behavioral science
    • Psychology
    • Addiction medicine

    Background:

    • Decades of research have explored behavioral interventions for substance abuse.
    • Key areas include aversive stimuli, skills training, and contingency management.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To review and synthesize research on behavioral interventions for drug and alcohol abuse.
    • To identify promising treatment modalities and research gaps.

    Main Methods:

    • Comprehensive literature review spanning over 20 years.
    • Analysis of various behavioral treatment approaches.

    Main Results:

    • Several behavioral interventions demonstrate potential for substance abuse treatment.
    • Limited rigorous, controlled group studies exist for many methods.

    Conclusions:

    • Behavioral interventions offer promising avenues for addiction treatment.
    • Further controlled research is essential to validate effectiveness and guide clinical practice.

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