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Published on: October 14, 2025
Monitoring-Based Model for Personalizing the Clinical Process of Crohn's Disease
Alberto de Ramón-Fernández1, Daniel Ruiz-Fernández2, Diego Marcos-Jorquera3
1Department of Computer Technology, University of Alicante, Alicante 03690, Spain. aderamon@dtic.ua.es.
Insights
This study introduces a technological model for personalized Crohn's disease management. Continuous patient monitoring and AI analysis aim to tailor treatments for better clinical outcomes in inflammatory bowel disease.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Biomedical Engineering
- Health Informatics
Background:
- Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease requiring lifelong medical supervision.
- Individual patient characteristics necessitate personalized treatment and health recommendations.
- Current management approaches often lack cost-effective personalization.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a technology-based model for personalized Crohn's disease management.
- To develop a system architecture and prototype for functional validation.
- To leverage continuous monitoring and AI for tailored clinical processes.
Main Methods:
- Development of an information flow model (control, personalization, monitoring).
- Design of a service-based architecture and system prototype.
- Integration of diverse monitoring devices and AI algorithms for data analysis.
Main Results:
- A functional prototype integrating patient and environmental monitoring technologies was created.
- Artificial intelligence algorithms were incorporated to streamline data review and analysis.
- The system facilitates continuous and automated monitoring of Crohn's disease patients.
Conclusions:
- The proposed model enables personalized Crohn's disease management through continuous monitoring.
- AI-driven analysis reduces the burden of data interpretation.
- This approach supports the individualization of clinical processes for Crohn's patients.
Abstract:
Crohn's disease is a chronic pathology belonging to the group of inflammatory bowel diseases. Patients suffering from Crohn's disease must be supervised by a medical specialist for the rest of their lives; furthermore, each patient has its own characteristics and is affected by the disease in a different way, so health recommendations and treatments cannot be generalized and should be individualized for a specific patient. To achieve this personalization in a cost-effective way using technology, we propose a model based on different information flows: control, personalization, and monitoring. As a result of the model and to perform a functional validation, an architecture based on services and a prototype of the system has been defined. In this prototype, a set of different devices and technologies to monitor variables from patients and their environment has been integrated. Artificial intelligence algorithms are also included to reduce the workload related to the review and analysis of the information gathered. Due to the continuous and automated monitoring of the Crohn's patient, this proposal can help in the personalization of the Crohn's disease clinical process.
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