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Updated: Feb 27, 2026

Medium-throughput Screening Assays for Assessment of Effects on Ca2+-Signaling and Acrosome Reaction in Human Sperm
Published on: March 1, 2019
High-throughput analysis of TUNEL-stained sperm using image cytometry
E A Arifulin1,2, E E Bragina1,3, L F Kurilo3
1A.N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119992, Russian Federation.
Abstract:
Sperm DNA integrity is an essential factor for successful fertilization and proper pregnancy progression. The terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end-labeling (TUNEL) assay is commonly used for the estimation of the DNA fragmentation index. Analysis of TUNEL-stained sperm is often performed by flow cytometry, an approach that allows high-throughput analysis but in which any morphological information is lost. In this study, results of an automated image cytometry estimation of TUNEL-stained sperms were presented. The results of visual counting and automatic analysis were closely correlated, indicating that image cytometry is suitable for such analysis and may be applied in a clinical setting. © 2017 International Society for Advancement of Cytometry.

