Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 27, 2026

Screening and Identification of Small Peptides Targeting Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor2 using a Phage Display Peptide Library
Published on: September 30, 2019
Targeting FGFR in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung
Neda Hashemi-Sadraei1, Nasser Hanna2
1Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, 535 Barnhill Drive, RT 400, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA. nhashemi@iu.edu.
Abstract:
Unlike for adenocarcinomas of the lung, no molecular targeted therapies have yet been developed for squamous cell lung cancers, because targetable oncogenic aberrations are scarce in this tumor type. Recent discoveries have established that the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling pathway plays a fundamental role in cancer development by supporting tumor angiogenesis and cancer cell proliferation via different mechanisms. Through comprehensive genomic studies, aberrations in the FGF pathway have been identified in various tumor types, including squamous cell lung cancer, making FGF receptor (FGFR) a potentially druggable target in this malignancy. Several multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitors include FGFR in their target spectrum and a number of these compounds have been approved for clinical use in different cancers. Novel agents selectively targeting FGFRs have been developed and are currently under investigation in clinical trials, showing promising results. This article reviews FGFR aberrations and the clinical data involving selective and multikinase FGFR inhibitors in squamous cell lung cancer.
Insights
Targetable fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) aberrations are present in squamous cell lung cancer, offering a new avenue for molecular targeted therapies. FGFR inhibitors show promise for treating this challenging cancer type.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- Squamous cell lung cancer (SqCLC) lacks targeted therapies due to scarce oncogenic aberrations.
- Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling is crucial for tumor angiogenesis and proliferation.
- FGF pathway aberrations are identified in SqCLC, presenting FGFR as a potential therapeutic target.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) aberrations in squamous cell lung cancer.
- To analyze clinical data of FGFR inhibitors in SqCLC treatment.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive genomic studies to identify FGF pathway aberrations.
- Review of clinical trial data for FGFR inhibitors in SqCLC.
Main Results:
- FGFR aberrations are identified in SqCLC.
- Multi-targeted and selective FGFR inhibitors are under clinical investigation.
- Promising preliminary results observed with FGFR inhibitors in SqCLC.
Conclusions:
- FGFR represents a druggable target in squamous cell lung cancer.
- FGFR inhibitors, both selective and multi-targeted, offer a promising therapeutic strategy for SqCLC.
- Further clinical investigation of FGFR inhibitors is warranted for SqCLC treatment.
More Related Videos
09:38Establishment and Characterization of Three Afatinib-resistant Lung Adenocarcinoma PC-9 Cell Lines Developed with Increasing Doses of Afatinib
Published on: June 26, 2019
06:51Utilizing 18F-FDG PET/CT Imaging and Quantitative Histology to Measure Dynamic Changes in the Glucose Metabolism in Mouse Models of Lung Cancer
Published on: July 21, 2018
Related Concept Videos
Targeted Cancer Therapies
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
Mitogens and the Cell Cycle
Pharmacogenetics of Drug Targets: β₂-Adrenergic Receptors, Apo E, Thymidylate Synthase