Targeting FGFR in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung

Neda Hashemi-Sadraei1, Nasser Hanna2

  • 1Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, 535 Barnhill Drive, RT 400, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA. nhashemi@iu.edu.

Targeted Oncology
|July 8, 2017
PubMed

Insights

Targetable fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) aberrations are present in squamous cell lung cancer, offering a new avenue for molecular targeted therapies. FGFR inhibitors show promise for treating this challenging cancer type.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Squamous cell lung cancer (SqCLC) lacks targeted therapies due to scarce oncogenic aberrations.
  • Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling is crucial for tumor angiogenesis and proliferation.
  • FGF pathway aberrations are identified in SqCLC, presenting FGFR as a potential therapeutic target.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) aberrations in squamous cell lung cancer.
  • To analyze clinical data of FGFR inhibitors in SqCLC treatment.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive genomic studies to identify FGF pathway aberrations.
  • Review of clinical trial data for FGFR inhibitors in SqCLC.

Main Results:

  • FGFR aberrations are identified in SqCLC.
  • Multi-targeted and selective FGFR inhibitors are under clinical investigation.
  • Promising preliminary results observed with FGFR inhibitors in SqCLC.

Conclusions:

  • FGFR represents a druggable target in squamous cell lung cancer.
  • FGFR inhibitors, both selective and multi-targeted, offer a promising therapeutic strategy for SqCLC.
  • Further clinical investigation of FGFR inhibitors is warranted for SqCLC treatment.

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