Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Irritable Bowel Syndrome I: Introduction01:17

Irritable Bowel Syndrome I: Introduction

1.3K
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is characterized by functional disturbances in the gastrointestinal system, presenting a cluster of symptoms without evident structural or biochemical abnormalities. It primarily affects the large intestine and may cause abdominal pain, bloating, excessive gas, diarrhea, constipation, or both.
IBS is a chronic condition that can persist over a long period or recur frequently.
The pathogenesis of IBS involves a complex interplay of the following factors:
Altered...
1.3K
Peptic Ulcer Disease IV: Management01:26

Peptic Ulcer Disease IV: Management

573
Medical treatment strategies for peptic ulcers encompass various methods. The primary goal of treatment is to diminish gastric acidity and strengthen mucosal defense mechanisms.
The therapeutic approach involves ensuring adequate rest, implementing drug therapy, promoting smoking cessation, making dietary modifications, and emphasizing long-term follow-up care.
Pharmacological management
The prevailing therapy for peptic ulcers involves a combination of managing the patient's current...
573
Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care01:25

Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care

1.0K
Surgical management and nursing care are crucial in treating Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD). Here is an organized and enhanced overview of the surgical interventions and the associated nursing care for PUD:
Surgical Interventions for Peptic Ulcer Disease
1.0K
Intestinal Phase of Digestion01:29

Intestinal Phase of Digestion

11.5K
The intestinal phase of digestion is the third and final stage of the digestive process, occurring after the cephalic and gastric phases. It begins when chyme, a partially digested mixture of food and digestive enzymes, enters the small intestine from the stomach. This phase is crucial for nutrient absorption and involves complex hormonal and enzymatic interactions.
The arrival of the chyme in the small intestine distends the duodenum, which triggers the enterogastric reflex. This distension...
11.5K
Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management01:30

Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management

938
Managing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) involves a multifaceted approach, including lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, and medication.
938
Acid Suppressive Drugs for Peptic Ulcer Disease: Antacids01:31

Acid Suppressive Drugs for Peptic Ulcer Disease: Antacids

767
In the complex environment of the gastric lumen, excessive acid secretion can lead to the formation or worsening of ulcers within the delicate mucosal layer. Antacids, such as sodium bicarbonate and calcium carbonate, provide relief by neutralizing this acid, transforming it into harmless salt and water. This neutralization process raises the gastric pH from a highly acidic level of 1 to a more basic 3-4, reducing the acidity within the stomach.
However, this neutralization reaction between...
767

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Constipation outcomes in children with and without autism spectrum disorder: Insights from a tertiary motility service.

Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition·2026
Same author

Incidence, predictors and outcome of neonatal-onset intestinal failure.

Intestinal Failure (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same author

Confronting Early Childhood Anemia through an Integrated View of Nutrition and Intestinal Health.

Indian journal of pediatrics·2026
Same author

Modified Martin Procedure with Bishop-Koop Ileostomy in Megacystis Microcolon Intestinal Hypoperistalsis Syndrome.

Indian journal of pediatrics·2025
Same author

Comparison of Efficacy of Peppermint Oil and Drotaverine for the Treatment of Functional Abdominal Pain in Children Aged 4-18 Years: A Single Blind, Exploratory Randomized Controlled Trial.

Indian journal of pediatrics·2025
Same author

Multilinguistic Validation of IMPACT-III Instrument to Assess Quality of Life of Indian Children with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Indian journal of pediatrics·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 27, 2026

Acupoint Application Combined with Acupressure as an Adjunctive Therapy for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting
05:56

Acupoint Application Combined with Acupressure as an Adjunctive Therapy for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting

Published on: June 21, 2024

2.2K

Approach to "Upset Stomach".

Rishi Bolia1

  • 1Departments of Gastroenterology and Clinical Nutrition, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Australia. rishibolia@yahoo.co.in.

Indian Journal of Pediatrics
|July 9, 2017
PubMed
Summary

Pediatric upset stomach, including diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain, requires careful evaluation. Recognizing "alarm signs" is crucial for timely specialist referral and appropriate management.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Gastroenterology

Background:

  • Upset stomach is common in children, presenting as diarrhea, vomiting, or abdominal pain.
  • While often self-limiting, some cases indicate serious, life-threatening conditions requiring urgent medical attention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To guide primary physicians in recognizing critical
  • alarm signs
  • in pediatric gastrointestinal issues.
  • To differentiate between common, self-limiting conditions and those requiring specialist referral.

Main Methods:

  • Detailed patient history taking.
  • Thorough systemic physical examination, focusing on identifying
  • red flags
  • .
  • Assessment of dehydration and appropriate treatment protocols.
Keywords:
Abdominal painDiarrheaUpset stomachVomiting

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Recent Advancements in Reoperative Foregut Surgery
04:14

Author Spotlight: Recent Advancements in Reoperative Foregut Surgery

Published on: September 22, 2023

969
Author Spotlight: Exploring the Mysteries of Sichuan's Herbal Medicine in Chinese Medicine Research
03:48

Author Spotlight: Exploring the Mysteries of Sichuan's Herbal Medicine in Chinese Medicine Research

Published on: March 1, 2024

1.7K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 27, 2026

Acupoint Application Combined with Acupressure as an Adjunctive Therapy for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting
05:56

Acupoint Application Combined with Acupressure as an Adjunctive Therapy for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting

Published on: June 21, 2024

2.2K
Author Spotlight: Recent Advancements in Reoperative Foregut Surgery
04:14

Author Spotlight: Recent Advancements in Reoperative Foregut Surgery

Published on: September 22, 2023

969
Author Spotlight: Exploring the Mysteries of Sichuan's Herbal Medicine in Chinese Medicine Research
03:48

Author Spotlight: Exploring the Mysteries of Sichuan's Herbal Medicine in Chinese Medicine Research

Published on: March 1, 2024

1.7K

Main Results:

  • Most cases require symptomatic treatment; investigations are rarely needed.
  • Adequate hydration with oral rehydration solution and Zinc is key for acute diarrhea.
  • Bloody diarrhea (dysentery) necessitates antibiotic treatment.
  • Vomiting and abdominal pain warrant exclusion of surgical causes and thorough systemic evaluation for extra-GI origins.

Conclusions:

  • Primary care physicians must be adept at identifying serious pediatric gastrointestinal conditions.
  • Prompt recognition of
  • alarm signs
  • and appropriate referrals are vital for optimal patient outcomes.
  • Systemic examination is essential to rule out non-gastrointestinal causes of vomiting.