The Resilience Questionnaire for Bipolar Disorder: Development and validation

Ainara Echezarraga1, Carlota Las Hayas1, Ana María González-Pinto2

  • 1Department of Personality, Psychological Assessment and Treatment, University of Deusto. Avenida de las Universidades 24, Bilbao 48007, Spain.

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Bipolar Disorder01:30

Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder is a chronic mental health condition marked by significant mood fluctuations, including episodes of mania and depression. Elevated energy levels, heightened mood or irritability, impulsive behavior, reduced sleep needs, rapid speech, racing thoughts, inflated self-esteem, and distractibility characterize mania. Individuals with bipolar disorder often alternate between depressive and manic states, with periods of emotional stability lasting an average of six months to a year.
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