Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 26, 2026
03:40
Three-Dimensional Printing of a Complex Aortic Anomaly
Published on: November 1, 2018
7.1K
Congenital kinking of aorta
Muralidharan Thodi Ramamurthy1, Vinod Kumar Balakrishnan1, Sunny Anand Nesan David1
1Department of Cardiology, Sri Ramachandra University Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
BMJ Case Reports
|July 15, 2017
Summary
Pseudocoarctation of the aorta is a serious congenital anomaly. CT-aortogram is recommended for diagnosing this condition, with surgery for symptomatic cases and regular follow-up for asymptomatic ones.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Medicine
- Medical Imaging
- Pediatric Cardiology
Background:
- Pseudocoarctation of the aorta is a rare congenital anomaly.
- It mimics true coarctation of the aorta but has distinct pathological features.
- This condition is not considered benign, even in asymptomatic individuals.
Observation:
- Congenital kinking of the aorta, or pseudocoarctation, requires careful management.
- Symptomatic patients necessitate surgical intervention.
- Asymptomatic patients without associated anomalies require diligent monitoring.
Findings:
- CT-aortogram is proposed as a definitive, non-invasive diagnostic tool for pseudocoarctation.
- The study highlights the importance of accurate diagnosis for appropriate patient management.
- This imaging modality allows for clear visualization of aortic abnormalities.
Implications:
- Early and accurate diagnosis of pseudocoarctation is crucial for preventing complications.
- Tailored management strategies, including surgery and regular follow-up, improve patient outcomes.
- CT-aortogram offers a valuable non-invasive approach for diagnosing this aortic anomaly.
Related Concept Videos
01:30Aneurysm I: Introduction
542
An aortic aneurysm is a localized outpouching or dilation at a weak point in the artery wall. It may involve different parts of the aorta, such as the abdominal aorta, aortic arch, or thoracic aorta.Etiological factorsSeveral disorders are associated with aortic aneurysms.Congenital causes, such as primary connective tissue disorders like Marfan syndrome, impact the integrity and strength of connective tissues, notably affecting the aorta. Marfan syndrome is a genetic disorder that specifically...
542
01:14The Aorta
3.3K
The aorta is the largest artery in the human body. It originates from the left ventricle of the heart and extends down to the abdomen, where it splits into two smaller arteries. Structurally, it can be divided into four main parts: the ascending aorta, the aortic arch, the thoracic aorta, and the abdominal aorta.
The average diameter of the aorta is approximately 2-3 cm, but the size can vary depending on the section of the aorta and the individual's age, sex, and body size. The aorta is...
The average diameter of the aorta is approximately 2-3 cm, but the size can vary depending on the section of the aorta and the individual's age, sex, and body size. The aorta is...
3.3K
01:15Aortic Regurgitation I: Introduction
874
IntroductionAortic regurgitation is characterized by the backward flow of blood from the aorta into the left ventricle during diastole and arises from the improper closure of the aortic valve. This condition results in left ventricular volume overload and can stem from both acute and chronic etiologies, each contributing uniquely to the disease's progression and symptomatology.Acute and Chronic CausesAcute aortic regurgitation often results from events that suddenly impair the integrity of the...
874
01:25Abdominal Aorta
2.7K
Once the aorta traverses the diaphragmatic plane at the aortic hiatus, it is known as the abdominal aorta. This anatomical structure is positioned leftward of the spinal column, encased within a cocoon of adipose tissue behind the peritoneal cavity. It terminates at the L4 vertebra, where it splits into the common iliac arteries. Prior to this bifurcation, the abdominal aorta gives rise to several vital branches.
The celiac trunk, a singular artery, divides into the left gastric artery, which...
The celiac trunk, a singular artery, divides into the left gastric artery, which...
2.7K
01:15Thoracic Aorta
2.0K
The thoracic section of the aorta begins at the T5 vertebra and extends to the T12 level at the diaphragm, initially progressing through the mediastinum to the left of the spinal column. Throughout its course in the thoracic segment, the thoracic aorta emits various offshoots known collectively as visceral and parietal branches. The branches that predominantly supply blood to visceral organs are termed visceral branches and include bronchial, pericardial, esophageal, and mediastinal arteries,...
2.0K
01:10The Arch of Aorta
2.1K
The coronary arteries, originating from the ascending aorta, bifurcate from two sinuses located within the ascending aorta. Positioned just above the aortic semilunar valve, these sinuses house essential aortic baroreceptors and chemoreceptors, crucial for maintaining cardiac function. The left coronary artery and the right coronary artery branch off from the left posterior and anterior aortic sinuses, respectively.
Encircling the heart, the coronary arteries form a ring-like structure before...
Encircling the heart, the coronary arteries form a ring-like structure before...
2.1K