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[Post-traumatic radio-ulnar synostoses in childhood]
Summary
Surgical treatment for posttraumatic radioulnar synostosis in children showed mixed results. Improved surgical techniques may enhance outcomes for this complex fracture complication.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Pediatric Orthopedics
- Trauma Surgery
Context:
- Posttraumatic radioulnar synostosis is a complication following proximal radial fractures.
- Proximal ulna lesions and surgical trauma, including periosteal debris and bone fragments, contribute to osseous union.
- Delayed fracture repositioning can promote excess callus formation and synostosis.
Purpose:
- To report on the surgical treatment of five children with posttraumatic radioulnar synostosis.
- To present a surgical technique utilizing Lyodura sheathing for radioulnar synostosis.
- To evaluate the long-term surgical outcomes and identify areas for improvement.
Summary:
- Five children underwent surgical treatment for posttraumatic radioulnar synostosis between 1973-1975.
- The surgical technique involved Lyodura sheathing.
- Five-year follow-up revealed good results in two cases, moderate in one, and poor in two.
Impact:
- Surgical outcomes for posttraumatic radioulnar synostosis are variable.
- Further surgical refinements, such as bicipital tuberosity resection or partial ulnar sheathing, may improve results.
- This study contributes to understanding the management of complex pediatric upper extremity fractures.