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Updated: Feb 26, 2026

Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration Followed by Primary Suture Using a Modified Bile Duct Incision
Published on: May 2, 2025
A case report on a rare anatomic variant of cystic duct insertion
Jeffrey J Yu1, Michael Morell1, John G Lee2
1Department of Surgery, University of California Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, CA 92697-3950, USA.
Abstract:
We report a case a 70-year-old female presenting with abdominal pain who has a cystic duct coursing medial to the common bile duct before anastomosing just proximal to the ampulla. Low medial insertion of the cystic duct is a rare anatomic variant that is easily misidentified on imaging studies and may complicate surgical and percutaneous intervention. It can be identified by pre-operative imaging modalities such as magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography.
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