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Updated: Feb 26, 2026

Author Spotlight: Assessing Ischemic Stroke Damage Through Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion Model
Published on: August 11, 2023
Late emergence of macular sparing in a stroke patient: Clinical Case Report
Hye-Young Shin1, So Hee Kim, Mee Yon Lee
1Department of Ophthalmology, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Rationale:
Occlusive cerebrovascular disease is the most common cause of homonymous hemianopia (HH) with macular sparing.
Patient Concerns:
A 61-year-old man came to our ophthalmology clinic complaining of right-side hemianopia. Ophthalmic examination, visual field (VF) examination, and brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were performed.
Diagnoses:
He had right HH without macular sparing on the initial VF test. And brain MRI 6 days after the visual symptoms began revealed a left occipital infarction.
Interventions And Outcomes:
Thirty-seven days after the onset, his follow-up 24-2 VF examination showed HH with bilateral macular sparing, which was not apparent in the initial VF examination. About 4 months after the stroke, his central 10-2 VF examination also showed HH with bilateral macular sparing.
Lessons:
We report a case of HH with a dramatic improvement in central vision several days after an occipital infarction. To our knowledge, this is the first case to show macular sparing developing after several days.
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