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Development process in Africa: Poverty, politics and indigenous knowledge
Arne H Eide1, Watson Khupe2,3, Hasheem Mannan4
1SINTEF Technology and Society, Oslo, Norway.
Persons with disabilities face exclusion from development due to weak knowledge on exclusion mechanisms. Critical examination of disability-poverty links, policy, and culture is vital for inclusive development and eradicating poverty.
Area of Science:
- Social Sciences
- Development Studies
- Disability Studies
Background:
- Persons with disabilities are at risk of exclusion from development due to limited access to services.
- Existing knowledge on disability exclusion mechanisms is insufficient, potentially overlooking critical aspects.
- Established understandings require critical scrutiny to address hidden exclusion factors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To critically analyze the prevailing understanding of the disability-poverty relationship.
- To examine the policy framework for addressing the rights of persons with disabilities.
- To highlight the role of culture in perpetuating discrimination against persons with disabilities.
Main Methods:
- Integration of three papers presented at the African Network for Evidence-to-Action on Disability (AfriNEAD) Symposium.
- Critical examination of the nexus between disability and poverty.
- Analysis of policy influence on action and the role of culture in injustice.
Main Results:
- Current data collection methods have limitations in analyzing the disability-poverty relationship.
- Inclusion policies for persons with disabilities are not always optimally implemented.
- Negative cultural aspects contributing to discrimination and mistreatment require greater attention.
Conclusions:
- A critical perspective on disability and development is essential for poverty eradication among persons with disabilities.
- Research must uncover the specific mechanisms driving the disability-poverty relationship.
- Research should be less constrained by broad political agreements and more grounded in reality.
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