Effects of Hot Packs on Small-Intestinal Motility Measured by Doppler Ultrasound and Subjective Feelings in Normal

Yusuke Makino1, Myoung-Ae Choe

  • 1Yusuke Makino, MS, RN, is Assistant Professor, Fundamental Nursing Department, Oita University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Oita, Japan, and Oita University of Nursing and Health Sciences, 2944-9 Megusuno, Oita, Japan. Myoung-Ae Choe, PhD, RN, FAAN, is Professor, International Nursing Department, Oita University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Oita, Japan.

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