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Multiple ectopic hepatocellular carcinomas in the pancreas: A case report
Zhigui Li1, Xiaoting Wu, Tianfu Wen
1Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Medicine
|July 27, 2017
Summary
This case report details ectopic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) found in the pancreas. Surgical resection led to a good prognosis, with no signs of metastasis or relapse in the patient.
Area of Science:
- Hepatobiliary Surgery
- Surgical Oncology
- Gastroenterology
Background:
- Ectopic liver tissue, though rare, can occur outside the liver.
- Ectopic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) arising from such tissue is exceptionally uncommon.
- Metastasis from ectopic HCC post-operation presents a significant clinical challenge.
Observation:
- A rare case involved multiple pancreatic masses identified in the head and body.
- These masses were diagnosed as ectopic hepatocellular carcinomas.
- Surgical resection was performed for the pancreatic masses.
Findings:
- Histopathological analysis confirmed both pancreatic masses as ectopic HCC.
- The patient remained alive post-surgery without evidence of metastasis or relapse.
- Literature review highlights the risks and outcomes associated with ectopic HCC.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of considering ectopic HCC in pancreatic masses.
- Surgical intervention appears to offer a favorable prognosis for ectopic HCC.
- Further research is warranted to understand the long-term outcomes and management strategies for ectopic HCC.

