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A Semantic-Based K-Anonymity Scheme for Health Record Linkage
Yang Lu1, Richard O Sinnott1, Karin Verspoor1
1Department of Computing and Information System, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
We introduce semantic-based linkage k-anonymity to improve data privacy in record linkage. This method reduces data generalization and prevents re-identification risks while preserving data utility.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Data Privacy
- Computer Science
Background:
- Record linkage is crucial for integrating sensitive data, especially medical records.
- Existing k-anonymity methods protect privacy but cause significant information loss through generalization.
- Individual-level data in record linkage remains vulnerable to re-identification despite anonymization.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel semantic-based linkage k-anonymity technique.
- To enhance de-identification in record linkage with reduced generalization.
- To eliminate inference disclosure risks through semantic reasoning.
Main Methods:
- Developed a semantic-based approach for k-anonymity in record linkage.
- Applied semantic reasoning to minimize data generalization.
- Evaluated the technique for privacy preservation and data utility.
Main Results:
- Achieved effective de-identification in record linkage.
- Demonstrated reduced information loss compared to traditional k-anonymity.
- Successfully eliminated privacy leakage through semantic inference.
Conclusions:
- Semantic-based linkage k-anonymity offers a superior method for de-identifying sensitive data.
- This approach balances privacy protection with data utility in record linkage.
- It provides a robust solution for secure medical data integration.
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