Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Caries prevalence and oral contraception.

S Cebi, K W Stephen

    Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology
    |June 1, 1979
    PubMed
    Summary

    This pilot study found no difference in cavities between women using oral contraceptives and those who were not. These findings suggest that further human studies on oral contraceptives and dental health are not currently warranted.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Glasgow nursery-based caries experience, before and after a community development-based oral health programme's implementation.

    Community dental health·2004
    Same author

    The role of primary healthcare professionals in oral cancer prevention and detection.

    British dental journal·2003
    Same author

    The effect on human salivary fluoride concentration of consuming fluoridated salt-containing baked food items.

    Archives of oral biology·2001
    Same author

    Comparison of a conventional and modified tooth stain index.

    Journal of clinical periodontology·2000
    Same author

    A survey of Scottish primary care dental practitioners' oral cancer-related practices and training requirements.

    Community dental health·2000
    Same author

    Fluoride prospects for the new millennium--community and individual patient aspects.

    Acta odontologica Scandinavica·2000

    Area of Science:

    • Dental Public Health
    • Oral Medicine
    • Contraceptive Research

    Background:

    • Previous rodent studies suggested a potential link between oral contraceptives and increased caries prevalence.
    • Human studies are needed to validate findings from animal models in dental health research.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the association between regular oral contraceptive use and caries prevalence in adult women.
    • To compare dental caries rates in oral contraceptive users versus non-users.

    Main Methods:

    • A pilot study design was employed.
    • Carries prevalence was assessed in 452 women using oral contraceptives regularly.
    • A control group of 114 women not using oral contraceptives was included for comparison.
    Keywords:
    ContraceptionContraceptive Methods--side effectsFamily PlanningHealthNutritionOral Contraceptives--side effectsPilot ProjectsResearch MethodologyStudies

    Related Experiment Videos

    Main Results:

    • No statistically significant variation in caries prevalence was observed between the group of oral contraceptive users and the non-user control group.
    • The study did not find evidence to support a higher caries prevalence in women using oral contraceptives.

    Conclusions:

    • The findings do not support the hypothesis that oral contraceptive use increases caries prevalence in humans.
    • Results indicate that assumptions from rodent studies may not translate to human dental health outcomes.
    • Further complex laboratory-based human investigations are not justified based on this pilot study's results.