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Complexity perspectives on clinical decision making in an intensive care unit
Ben A de Bock1, Dick L Willems2, Henry C Weinstein3,4
1Academical Medical Centre, Department of General Practice, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Complexity thinking offers a superior framework for understanding decision-making in intensive care units (ICUs). It highlights a shift from analytical methods to more inclusive, transdisciplinary approaches for complex patient care.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Management
- Medical Decision Making
- Complexity Science
Background:
- Decision-making in intensive care units (ICUs) is often complex and challenging.
- Traditional analytical approaches may not fully capture the nuances of critical care scenarios.
Observation:
- Qualitative empirical research involved interviewing ICU practitioners about their decision-making processes in difficult clinical situations.
- Interview transcriptions were coded and analyzed using Maxqda software, with a focus on complexity thinking.
Findings:
- ICU practitioners initially relied on analytical knowledge with limited transdisciplinary interaction.
- A shift towards transdisciplinary practices and increased participation in decision-making was observed within the complex ICU environment.
Implications:
- Complexity thinking provides a more effective model for understanding transdisciplinary decision-making in ICUs compared to analytical methodologies.
- This approach enhances the understanding of how practitioners navigate complex patient care through collaborative and adaptive strategies.
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