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Updated: Feb 25, 2026

Synthesis of Platinum-nickel Nanowires and Optimization for Oxygen Reduction Performance
Published on: April 27, 2018
The Oxygen Reduction Reaction Rate of Metallic Nanoparticles during Catalyzed Oxidation
Ke Sun1, Jinbo Xue2, Kaiping Tai3
1Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Abstract:
This work reports the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) kinetics of metal nanoparticle catalysts between 500 and 600 °C at low oxygen partial pressures. Ex situ and in situ TEM measurements demonstrate catalyzed nanowire growth initially follows linear kinetics; characteristic of being ORR rate limited. The ORR rates of Ag, Au, Cu, Ni, Pd, Rh and Pt measured at 600 °C form a volcano plot versus relative oxidation potential. Cu nanoparticles produce the maximum ORR rate under these conditions.
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