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Enantiospecific Elongation of Cationic Helicenes by Electrophilic Functionalization at Terminal Ends
Romain Duwald1, Simon Pascal1, Johann Bosson1
1Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Geneva, quai Ernest Ansermet 30, 1211, Geneva 4, Switzerland.
Abstract:
A strategy for late-stage electrophilic functionalizations of cationic helicenes is exposed. Thanks to strongly acidic conditions that permit reversible electrophilic substitutions, regioselective acylations, sulfonylations, or alkylations occur at the extremity(ies) of the helical cores. Extended [5] or [6]helicenes can then be generated from cationic [4]helicenes in successive one-pot elongation processes. Retention of configuration and excellent enantiospecificity (up to 99 %) are observed for the helicene growth in the enantiopure series.
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