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Numerical Simulation on Seismic Response of the Filled Joint under High Amplitude Stress Waves Using Finite-Discrete
Xiaolin Huang1,2, Qi Zhao3, Shengwen Qi4
1Key Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China. huangxiaolin@mail.iggcas.ac.cn.
This study numerically investigates seismic wave propagation through filled joints. High amplitude stress waves cause particle crushing, significantly impacting wave transmission and joint behavior.
Area of Science:
- Geotechnical Engineering
- Computational Mechanics
- Seismology
Background:
- Understanding seismic wave interaction with geological joints is crucial for infrastructure safety.
- Filled joints exhibit complex behaviors under dynamic loading, requiring advanced numerical methods for accurate simulation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To numerically investigate the seismic response of filled joints under high amplitude stress waves.
- To analyze the influence of joint thickness and incident wave characteristics on wave propagation and particle deformation.
Main Methods:
- Combined Finite-Discrete Element Method (FDEM) for simulating particle behavior and wave propagation.
- Delaunay triangulation for meshing polygonal particles, allowing for crushing simulation.
- Numerical analysis of 1D longitudinal wave propagation through a single filled joint.
Main Results:
- Filled particles exhibit three deformation stages: initial compaction, crushing, and combined crushing-compaction.
- Wave transmission coefficient increases with incident wave amplitude during compaction stages but decreases during the crushing stage.
- Increased wave frequency and filled joint thickness reduce the transmission coefficient and hinder particle crushing.
Conclusions:
- Particle crushing is a key energy dissipation mechanism in filled joints under seismic loading.
- The deformation stage significantly influences the relationship between wave amplitude and transmission.
- Joint thickness and wave frequency are critical parameters affecting seismic wave attenuation in filled joints.
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