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Updated: Feb 25, 2026

Fabrication of Decellularized Cartilage-derived Matrix Scaffolds
Published on: January 7, 2019
Bioactive Glass Fiber-Reinforced PGS Matrix Composites for Cartilage Regeneration
Marina Trevelin Souza1, Samira Tansaz2, Edgar Dutra Zanotto3
1CeRTEV-Center for Research, Technology and Education in Vitreous Materials, Vitreous Material Laboratory, Department of Materials Engineering, Universidade Federal de São Carlos-UFSCar, 13565905 São Carlos, SP, Brazil. marina.trevelin@dema.ufscar.br.
Abstract:
Poly(glycerol sebacate) (PGS) is an elastomeric polymer which is attracting increasing interest for biomedical applications, including cartilage regeneration. However, its limited mechanical properties and possible negative effects of its degradation byproducts restrict PGS for in vivo application. In this study, a novel PGS-bioactive glass fiber (F18)-reinforced composite was developed and characterized. PGS-based reinforced scaffolds were fabricated via salt leaching and characterized regarding their mechanical properties, degradation, and bioactivity in contact with simulated body fluid. Results indicated that the incorporation of silicate-based bioactive glass fibers could double the composite tensile strength, tailor the polymer degradability, and improve the scaffold bioactivity.

