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Related Experiment Videos

Crevicular temperature rises stimulated by plaque formation.

T Maeda, E El Ghamrawy, H Kroone

    Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
    |July 1, 1979
    PubMed
    Summary

    New dental plaque formation correlates with increased gum pocket temperature. Temperatures in the lower jaw (mandible) were consistently higher than in the upper jaw (maxillae).

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    Area of Science:

    • Oral biology
    • Dental research
    • Periodontology

    Background:

    • Gum pocket (crevicular) temperature is a potential indicator of oral health.
    • Understanding temperature variations can offer insights into early dental issues.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the relationship between plaque formation and crevicular temperature.
    • To compare crevicular temperatures between the mandible and maxillae.

    Main Methods:

    • Thermo-electric temperature recordings were taken in the vestibular and proximal crevices of 59 teeth from 19 subjects.
    • Data collection focused on identifying temperature changes associated with new plaque development.

    Main Results:

    • A rise in crevicular temperature was observed following the formation of new dental plaque.

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  • Both normal and abnormal crevicular temperatures were found to be higher in the mandible compared to the maxillae.
  • Conclusions:

    • Crevicular temperature changes may serve as an early marker for plaque-induced oral conditions.
    • Mandibular teeth exhibit higher baseline and abnormal crevicular temperatures than maxillary teeth, suggesting localized physiological differences.