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Validity and reliability of the Evidence Utilisation in Policymaking Measurement Tool (EUPMT)
M H Imani-Nasab1,2, B Yazdizadeh3, M Salehi4
1Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.
The Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) can explain evidence utilisation in health policymaking. A new TPB-based tool (EUPMT) demonstrates good reliability and validity for assessing this behaviour.
Area of Science:
- Health Policy Research
- Behavioural Science
- Measurement Tool Validation
Background:
- Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) is commonly used for health behaviours but rarely for health policymakers.
- Understanding factors influencing evidence utilisation in health policymaking is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design and validate a measurement tool based on the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) for evidence utilisation in health policymaking (EUPMT).
Main Methods:
- A mixed-methods approach using confirmatory factor analysis.
- Study population: 373 employees from Iran's Ministry of Health and Medical Education.
- Reliability assessed via test-retest and internal consistency; validity by face, content, convergent, discriminant, and construct.
Main Results:
- Content validity: 83%; Face validity: 67%.
- Cronbach's alpha: 0.7–0.9; Test-retest reliability (intra-class correlation): 0.75–0.87.
- Confirmatory factor analysis indicated acceptable model fit (GFI=0.86, NFI=0.94, RMSEA=0.075).
Conclusions:
- The TPB effectively explains evidence utilisation behaviour in health policymaking.
- The EUPMT is a reliable and valid tool for assessing evidence utilisation in this context.
- The EUPMT can inform interventions and evaluate outcomes for improving evidence use in health policy.
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