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Hope for CKD-MBD Patients: New Diagnostic Approaches for Better Treatment of CKD-MBD
Berthold Hocher1,2,3,4, Andreas Pasch5
1Institute of Nutritional Science, University of Potsdam, Potsdam-Rehbrücke, Germany.
Background:
Chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD) patients have a huge morbidity and mortality. Only relatively minor progress in therapeutic strategies has been made in the past decades. This is at least partially due to a lack of predictive diagnostic tools allowing personalized treatment of CKD-MBD patients.
Summary:
In this review we describe recent progress in the diagnosis of disturbances of calcium and phosphate metabolism in patients with CKD-MBD, measuring biological active nonoxidized parathyroid hormone as well as the overall likelihood of a patient to get calcified.
Key Message:
There is hope. The new tools have the potential of allowing personalized therapy for the treatment of CKD-MBD and hence improving outcome.
Insights
New diagnostic tools offer hope for personalized treatment of chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD). These advancements in measuring parathyroid hormone and calcification risk can improve patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Endocrinology
- Biochemistry
Background:
- Chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD) is associated with high morbidity and mortality.
- Therapeutic strategies for CKD-MBD have seen limited progress due to a lack of predictive diagnostic tools.
- Personalized treatment approaches are needed for effective CKD-MBD management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advancements in diagnosing calcium and phosphate metabolism disturbances in CKD-MBD.
- To highlight new diagnostic tools for predicting patient outcomes.
- To discuss the potential for personalized therapy in CKD-MBD.
Main Methods:
- Review of current diagnostic methods for CKD-MBD.
- Focus on measuring biologically active nonoxidized parathyroid hormone (PTH).
- Assessment of tools for predicting vascular calcification risk.
Main Results:
- Recent progress in diagnosing calcium and phosphate metabolism disorders in CKD-MBD patients.
- Identification of methods to measure active nonoxidized PTH.
- Evaluation of tools to assess calcification likelihood.
Conclusions:
- New diagnostic tools show promise for CKD-MBD management.
- Personalized therapy for CKD-MBD is becoming more attainable.
- Improved diagnostic capabilities may lead to better patient outcomes.
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