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Related Concept Videos

MOS Capacitor01:25

MOS Capacitor

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A Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) capacitor is a fundamental structure used extensively in semiconductor device technology, particularly in the fabrication of integrated circuits and MOSFETs (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors). The MOS capacitor consists of three layers: a metal gate, a dielectric oxide, and a semiconductor substrate.
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MOSFET: Enhancement Mode01:22

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Enhancement-mode MOSFETs are pivotal components in electronics, distinguished by their capacity to act as highly efficient switches. They are part of the larger family of metal-oxide Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistors (MOSFETs). They are available in two types: p-channel and n-channel, each tailored to specific polarity operations.
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Simulation, Fabrication and Characterization of THz Metamaterial Absorbers
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Monolithic CMOS-compatible zero-index metamaterials.

Daryl I Vulis, Yang Li, Orad Reshef

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    We developed a zero-index metamaterial using silicon-on-insulator (SOI) technology, enabling CMOS compatibility for advanced integrated optics. This low-cost platform facilitates the mass adoption and exploration of novel photonic devices.

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    Area of Science:

    • Photonics
    • Materials Science
    • Nanotechnology

    Background:

    • Zero-index materials offer unique optical properties for integrated optics.
    • Compatibility with CMOS technology is crucial for practical applications.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To demonstrate a CMOS-compatible zero-index metamaterial.
    • To enable the exploration of zero-index photonic devices.

    Main Methods:

    • Fabrication of a square array of air holes in a 220-nm-thick silicon-on-insulator (SOI) wafer.
    • Utilizing low-aspect-ratio structures for CMOS compatibility.

    Main Results:

    • Demonstrated a zero-index metamaterial entirely composed of silicon.
    • Supported zero-index modes with Dirac-cone dispersion.
    • Achieved compatibility with standard CMOS fabrication processes.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed silicon-based zero-index metamaterial is CMOS-compatible.
    • This platform allows for cost-effective, high-fidelity mass adoption and exploration of zero-index photonic devices.