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Updated: Feb 24, 2026

An Optimized Protocol for Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay Using Infrared Fluorescent Dye-labeled Oligonucleotides
Published on: November 29, 2016
Demonstrating Interactions of Transcription Factors with DNA by Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
1Bone and Joint Research Unit, William Harvey Research Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, EC1M 6BQ, UK.
Abstract:
Confirming the binding of a transcription factor with a particular DNA sequence may be important in characterizing interactions with a synthetic promoter. Electrophoretic mobility shift assay is a powerful approach to demonstrate the specific DNA sequence that is bound by a transcription factor and also to confirm the specific transcription factor involved in the interaction. In this chapter we describe a method we have successfully used to demonstrate interactions of endogenous transcription factors with sequences derived from endogenous and synthetic promoters.
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