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The relationship between gaming disorder and addiction requires a behavioral analysis
Richard J E James1, Richard J Tunney1
11 School of Psychology, University of Nottingham, University Park , Nottingham, UK.
Journal of Behavioral Addictions
|August 18, 2017
Summary
The categorization of gaming disorder requires caution due to equivocal data. A heterogeneous approach, considering mobile vs. video games, is needed for understanding behavioral addiction and potential harms.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Behavioral Addiction
- Digital Media Studies
Background:
- The classification of gaming disorder as a distinct mental disorder and addiction faces scrutiny.
- Aarseth et al. (2016) highlighted concerns regarding the scientific evidence and potential negative impacts on gamers.
Purpose of the Study:
- To comment on the categorization of gaming disorder.
- To advocate for a more nuanced understanding of behavioral addictions related to gaming.
- To emphasize the need for further clinical research and varied analytical approaches.
Main Methods:
- Commentary on existing literature and position papers.
- Analysis of the relevance of gambling addiction concepts to gaming.
- Argument for multi-level analysis in gaming research.
Main Results:
- The scientific data supporting gaming disorder as a discrete mental disorder is equivocal.
- A one-size-fits-all approach to behavioral addiction is insufficient for understanding gaming.
- Concepts from gambling addiction may be more applicable to mobile gaming than video gaming broadly.
Conclusions:
- Caution is warranted when classifying gaming disorder.
- A heterogeneous approach is necessary for understanding behavioral addictions.
- Further clinical research and diverse analytical levels are crucial for assessing gaming-related harm.
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