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White-Nose Syndrome Fungus in a 1918 Bat Specimen from France
Emerging Infectious Diseases
|August 19, 2017
Abstract:
White-nose syndrome, first diagnosed in North America in 2006, causes mass deaths among bats in North America. We found the causative fungus, Pseudogymnoascus destructans, in a 1918 sample collected in Europe, where bats have now adapted to the fungus. These results are consistent with a Eurasian origin of the pathogen.
Insights
The fungus Pseudogymnoascus destructans, causing bat deaths from white-nose syndrome in North America, was found in a 1918 European sample. This suggests bats in Europe have adapted to the pathogen, indicating a Eurasian origin.
Area of Science:
- Mycology
- Bat Ecology
- Wildlife Disease
Background:
- White-nose syndrome (WNS) has caused significant bat mortality in North America since its 2006 detection.
- The causative agent, Pseudogymnoascus destructans, is a fungal pathogen impacting hibernating bat populations.
- Understanding the origin and spread of P. destructans is crucial for conservation efforts.