A counseling program on nuisance bleeding improves quality of life in patients on dual antiplatelet therapy: A

Simone Biscaglia1, Elisabetta Tonet1, Rita Pavasini1

  • 1Cardiovascular Section, Medical Sciences Department, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria S.Anna, Ferrara, Italy.

Plos One
|August 24, 2017
PubMed

Insights

A new counseling program significantly improved quality of life for patients on dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) by reducing nuisance bleeding concerns. This intervention also lowered drug discontinuation rates, enhancing patient outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Clinical Trials
  • Patient Quality of Life

Background:

  • Nuisance bleeding significantly impacts quality of life and adherence in patients on dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT).
  • Previous randomized trials have not specifically evaluated the effect of nuisance bleeding on quality of life.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the impact of a multimodal counseling program on quality of life in patients undergoing DAPT.
  • To evaluate the effect of this intervention on DAPT withdrawal rates and patient-reported outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • The BATMAN trial randomized 448 patients to either a multimodal counseling program or usual care.
  • Quality of life was measured using the EuroQol-5 Dimension (EQ-5D) visual analog scale (VAS) at 1 and 6 months.
  • Secondary endpoints included DAPT withdrawal, information seeking, and adverse events.

Main Results:

  • Patients receiving the counseling program showed significantly higher EQ-5D VAS scores at 1 and 6 months compared to the control group.
  • The intervention group reported less pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression.
  • DAPT withdrawal rates were significantly lower in the intervention arm (0.4% vs. 3%).

Conclusions:

  • A systematic multimodal counseling program effectively improves quality of life for patients on DAPT.
  • This intervention also reduces the rate of DAPT discontinuation, suggesting improved patient management and adherence.
Abstract

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