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Fertilization

Fertilization

During fertilization, an egg and sperm cell fuse to create a new diploid structure. In humans, the process occurs once the egg has been released from the ovary, and travels into the fallopian tubes. The process requires several key steps: 1) sperm present in the genital tract must locate the egg; 2) once there, sperm need to release enzymes to help them burrow through the protective zona pellucida of the egg; and 3) the membranes of a single sperm cell and egg must fuse, with the sperm...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 24, 2026

Models of Murine Vaginal Colonization by Anaerobically Grown Bacteria

Models of Murine Vaginal Colonization by Anaerobically Grown Bacteria

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Vaginal seeding: more questions than answers

D A Eschenbach¹

¹Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

BJOG : an International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology

|August 24, 2017

Summary

No abstract available in PubMed .

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