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Related Concept Videos

Green Algae01:21

Green Algae

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Green algae, also referred to as chlorophytes, are different from red algae in having the chloroplasts containing chlorophylls a and b, which give them their distinct green hue. However, they lack phycobiliproteins, preventing them from developing the red or blue-green pigmentation seen in red algae. In terms of photosynthetic pigment composition, green algae closely resemble plants and share a close evolutionary relationship with them. Taxonomically Green algae belong to Phylum Chlorophyta in...
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Overview of Algae01:28

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The kingdom Archaeplastida encompasses red and green algae, along with land plants. Unlike other protists with chloroplasts that arose through secondary endosymbiosis, only red and green algae originated from primary endosymbiotic events. This diverse group of eukaryotic organisms contains chlorophyll and performs oxygenic photosynthesis.Algae exist in various forms, from large brown kelp in coastal waters to green scum in puddles and stains on rocks or soil. Some species are responsible for...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 24, 2026

Physical, Chemical and Biological Characterization of Six Biochars Produced for the Remediation of Contaminated Sites
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Physical, Chemical and Biological Characterization of Six Biochars Produced for the Remediation of Contaminated Sites

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Recent developments on algal biochar production and characterization.

Kai Ling Yu1, Beng Fye Lau1, Pau Loke Show2

  • 1Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Bioresource Technology
|August 29, 2017
PubMed
Summary

Algal biochar, derived from sustainable algal biomass, shows potential as a soil amendment and for wastewater treatment. This review covers production methods and properties of algal biochar.

Keywords:
Algal biocharBiochar characterizationBiochar synthesisPyrolysis and torrefactionThermochemical conversion

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Assessment of Waste-Derived Biochars on the Health and Biological Activity of Soil
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Area of Science:

  • Biomass conversion
  • Sustainable materials science
  • Environmental remediation

Background:

  • Algal biomass is a sustainable feedstock for biofuels and valuable products.
  • Interest is growing in converting algal biomass into biochar.
  • Algal biochars offer high nutrient content and ion-exchange capacity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review conventional and novel methods for synthesizing algae-based biochars.
  • To present characterization of algal biochar.
  • To compare algal biochar with biochar from other feedstocks.

Main Methods:

  • Review of conventional pyrolysis (slow and microwave-assisted).
  • Review of novel methods like hydrothermal carbonization and torrefaction.
  • Analysis of algal biochar characterization techniques.

Main Results:

  • Algal biochars are suitable for agricultural soil amendment.
  • Algal biochars can act as adsorbents in wastewater treatment.
  • Comparison data highlights unique properties of algal biochar.

Conclusions:

  • Algal biochar production methods are diverse, ranging from conventional to novel techniques.
  • Characterization reveals significant potential for soil amendment and pollutant removal.
  • Further research can expand the applications of algae-based biochar.