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Related Concept Videos

Hand hygiene01:23

Hand hygiene

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Asepsis is the practice of preventing or breaking the chain of infection. The nurse employs aseptic techniques to prevent the spread of microorganisms and reduce the risk of diseases. Hand hygiene is the cornerstone of aseptic techniques and is classified into medical and surgical asepsis. Medical asepsis includes hand hygiene and the use of gloves. Surgical asepsis, or the sterile technique, refers to practices that render and keep objects and areas free of microorganisms.
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Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
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In Situ Characterization of Shewanella oneidensis MR1 Biofilms by SALVI and ToF-SIMS
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Palmar Soft Tissue Infection From Shewanella putrefaciens.

James M Ryan1, Elizabeth Truelove2, Matthew Sabatino3

  • 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Brunswick, NJ.

The Journal of Hand Surgery
|August 29, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Shewanella putrefaciens, a marine bacterium, rarely infects humans. This case highlights an immunocompetent woman with a seashell-related hand infection caused by this opportunistic pathogen, successfully treated.

Keywords:
Bacterial infectionShewanellaforeign bodyimmunocompetentsoft tissue

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Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Case Reports

Background:

  • Shewanella putrefaciens is a gram-negative bacillus commonly found in marine environments.
  • It is an opportunistic pathogen causing rare human infections, typically in immunocompromised individuals or those with soft tissue defects.

Observation:

  • A case of a 40-year-old immunocompetent woman with a soft tissue infection of the left palm is presented.
  • The infection was caused by Shewanella putrefaciens and complicated by retained seashell fragments from a traumatic injury.

Findings:

  • The patient underwent appropriate evaluation and surgical treatment for the infection.
  • A successful outcome was achieved with no recurrence of infection or functional deficit in the hand.

Implications:

  • This case report expands the understanding of Shewanella putrefaciens morbidity in humans.
  • It underscores the importance of considering environmental bacteria in soft tissue infections, even in immunocompetent hosts.