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Automated Measurement of Pulmonary Emphysema and Small Airway Remodeling in Cigarette Smoke-exposed Mice
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Pathophysiology of Emphysema and Implications

Monica Goldklang1, Robert Stockley2

  • 1Departments of Anesthesiology and Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases (Miami, Fla.)
|August 30, 2017
PubMed

Keywords:
VEGFalveolar septal cell deathemphysemamTORmammalian target of rapamycinoxidative stressproteinasesvascular endothelial growth factor

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