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Published on: September 19, 2018
Kidins220 and tumour development: Insights into a complexity of cross-talk among signalling pathways (Review)
Shuo Cai1, Jun Cai1, Wen G Jiang1
1Cardiff China Medical Research Collaborative, Division of Cancer and Genetics, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, CF14 4XN, UK.
Abstract:
The mechanistic complexes of kinase D-interacting substrate of 220 kDa/ankyrin repeat-rich membrane spanning (Kidins220/ARMS) bind and integrate a variety of cellular cues to mediate neuronal activities such as neuronal differentiation, survival, and cytoskeleton remodelling by interacting with a variety of binding partners. Accumulated evidence has also indicated its role in the regulation of vascular development. Mice with Kidins220 knockdown phenotypically present with cardiovascular abnormalities. Kidins220 also contributes to immunomodulation in combination with B cells and T cells. Moreover, emerging evidence has revealed that this protein regulates many crucial cellular processes and thus has been implicated in an increasing number of malignancies. Here, we review recent advances in our understanding of Kidins220 and its role in cancer development. Further investigation is warranted to shed light on the role played by Kidins220 in the dynamic arrangement of the cytoskeleton and epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and its implication in tumourigenesis and cancer progression.
Insights
Kinase D-interacting substrate of 220 kDa/ankyrin repeat-rich membrane spanning (Kidins220/ARMS) is crucial for neuronal functions and vascular development. This review explores Kidins220
Area of Science:
- Molecular and Cellular Biology
- Oncology
- Neuroscience
- Cardiovascular Biology
Background:
- Kinase D-interacting substrate of 220 kDa/ankyrin repeat-rich membrane spanning (Kidins220/ARMS) is a key protein involved in integrating cellular signals.
- Kidins220/ARMS mediates essential neuronal activities including differentiation, survival, and cytoskeleton remodeling.
- Evidence suggests Kidins220/ARMS also plays roles in vascular development, immunomodulation, and is implicated in various malignancies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advancements in understanding Kidins220/ARMS.
- To elucidate the role of Kidins220/ARMS in cancer development and progression.
- To highlight the protein's involvement in cytoskeleton dynamics and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in cancer.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent studies on Kidins220/ARMS.
- Analysis of existing data on Kidins220/ARMS function in neuronal, vascular, and immune systems.
- Examination of evidence linking Kidins220/ARMS to cancer biology, including tumorigenesis and metastasis.
Main Results:
- Kidins220/ARMS is a multifunctional protein with established roles in neuronal development and cardiovascular health.
- Kidins220/ARMS influences immune responses through interactions with B and T cells.
- Growing evidence implicates Kidins220/ARMS in the regulation of multiple cellular processes critical to cancer development.
Conclusions:
- Kidins220/ARMS is a significant protein with diverse biological functions.
- Further research is needed to fully understand Kidins220/ARMS's role in cancer, particularly its influence on cytoskeleton dynamics, EMT, and tumor progression.
- Investigating Kidins220/ARMS may reveal novel therapeutic targets for cancer treatment.
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