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NOO Peroxy Isomer Exposed with Velocity-Map Imaging.

B A Laws1, S J Cavanagh1, B R Lewis1

  • 1Research School of Physics and Engineering, The Australian National University , Canberra ACT 2601, Australia.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers have identified the stable peroxy isomer of nitrogen dioxide (NOO), a key atmospheric gas. This discovery, using photoelectron spectroscopy, confirms the existence of this reactive species.

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Area of Science:

  • Atmospheric Chemistry
  • Chemical Physics
  • Spectroscopy

Background:

  • Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) chemistry is typically understood via the ONO isomer.
  • The peroxy isomer (NOO) has been theorized but not experimentally confirmed as stable.
  • Understanding NO2 isomers is crucial for atmospheric trace gas studies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To experimentally confirm the existence and stability of the peroxy isomer of nitrogen dioxide (NOO).
  • To characterize the electronic and vibrational properties of the NOO isomer.
  • To provide new insights into the atmospheric chemistry of nitrogen oxides.

Main Methods:

  • Velocity-map-imaged photoelectron spectroscopy of the nitrite anion (NO2-).
  • Ab initio quantum chemical calculations.
  • Analysis of energetic-electron structure and spectral data.

Main Results:

  • Photoelectron spectra revealed distinct structures attributable to the NOO- isomer.
  • The electron affinity of NOO was determined to be 335(30) cm-1.
  • Vibrational frequencies for the NOO (X̃2A') ground state were established.
  • Ab initio calculations supported the experimental findings.

Conclusions:

  • The study provides the first direct experimental evidence for the stable peroxy isomer of nitrogen dioxide (NOO).
  • The determined properties confirm NOO as an important, albeit previously unobserved, reactive species in atmospheric chemistry.
  • This work opens new avenues for studying the reactivity and role of NOO in atmospheric processes.