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Updated: Feb 23, 2026

Isolation of Mouse Endometrial Epithelial and Stromal Cells for In Vitro Decidualization
Published on: March 2, 2017
Integration of Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Data Reveals Enhanced Steroid Hormone Biosynthesis in Mouse Uterus
Ji-Long Liu1, Wen-Qian Zhang1, Miao Zhao1
1College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Abstract:
It has been long recognized that decidualization is accompanied by significant changes in metabolic pathways. In the present study, we used the GC-TOF-MS approach to investigate the global metabolite profile changes associated with decidualization of mouse uterus on day 8 of pregnancy. We identified a total of 20 differentially accumulated metabolites, of which nine metabolites were down-regulated and 11 metabolites were up-regulated. As expected, seven differentially accumulated metabolites were involved in carbohydrate metabolism. We observed statistically significant changes in polyamines, putrescine and spermidine. Interestingly, the pantothenic acid, also known as vitamin B5 , was up-regulated. Finally, by integrating with transcriptomic data obtained by RNA-seq, we revealed enhanced steroid hormone biosynthesis during decidualization. Our study contributes to an increase in the knowledge on the molecular mechanisms of decidualization.

