Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 23, 2026

Excitonic Hamiltonians for Calculating Optical Absorption Spectra and Optoelectronic Properties of Molecular Aggregates and Solids
Published on: May 27, 2020
Vibrational relaxation beyond the linear damping limit in two-dimensional optical spectra of molecular aggregates
Václav Perlík1, František Šanda1
1Institute of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Ke Karlovu 5, Prague 121 16, Czech Republic.
Abstract:
We present a computational model for the spectra of molecular aggregates with signatures of vibronic progression. Vibronic dynamics is implemented by coupling the dynamics of Frenkel excitons with underdamped vibrations. Vibrational dynamics includes linear damping resulting in the exponential decay and quadratic damping inducing subexponential or power law relaxation and increasing vibrational decoherence as demonstrated on lineshapes of the absorption spectrum. Simulations of the third-order coherent response account for bath reorganization during excitonic transport, which allows us to study the line-shape evolution of cross peaks of 2D spectra.
More Related Videos
08:54Vibrational Spectra of a N719-Chromophore/Titania Interface from Empirical-Potential Molecular-Dynamics Simulation, Solvated by a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid
Published on: January 25, 2020
08:0915N CPMG Relaxation Dispersion for the Investigation of Protein Conformational Dynamics on the µs-ms Timescale
Published on: April 19, 2021
Related Concept Videos
IR Spectroscopy: Hooke's Law Approximation of Molecular Vibration
According to Hooke's law, the vibrational frequency is directly proportional to...
IR Spectroscopy: Molecular Vibration Overview
Stretching vibrations are vibrational motions that occur along the bond line, changing the bond length or distance between two bonded atoms. They are further distinguished as symmetric or asymmetric. In symmetric stretching, the...
Molecular Spectroscopy: Absorption and Emission
Atomic Nuclei: Types of Nuclear Relaxation
In spin–lattice or longitudinal relaxation, the excited spins exchange energy with the surrounding lattice as they return to the lower energy level. Among several mechanisms that contribute to spin–lattice relaxation, magnetic dipolar interactions are significant. Here, the excited nucleus transfers...
UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Molecular Electronic Transitions
¹H NMR: Interpreting Distorted and Overlapping Signals
As Δν decreases and the signals move closer, the doublets appear increasingly distorted. The intensities of the inner lines increase at the cost of those of the outer lines as the signals are...