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Published on: June 13, 2022
Clinical Experience with the Nikkiso Centrifugal Pump
Yu Shomura1, Takatsugu Shimono1, Koji Onoda1
1Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Mie University School of Medicine, Mie, Japan.
The Nikkiso HPM-15 centrifugal pump demonstrates safety and ease of use in cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and percutaneous cardiopulmonary support (PCPS). Clinical results show stable hemodynamics and minimal impact on organ function, making it a useful device for these procedures.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Surgery
- Biomedical Engineering
- Medical Devices
Background:
- The Nikkiso HPM-15 is a compact centrifugal pump previously evaluated for clinical use.
- Advancements include a newly developed controller for enhanced functionality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report clinical experiences with the Nikkiso HPM-15 centrifugal pump in cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and percutaneous cardiopulmonary support (PCPS).
- To assess the pump's safety, ease of operation, and hemodynamic performance.
Main Methods:
- Clinical evaluation of the Nikkiso HPM-15 pump in 23 patients undergoing CPB (22 patients) or PCPS (1 patient).
- Assessment of circuit preparation, deaeration, hemodynamic stability, serum-free hemoglobin, platelet count, urine output, and renal/liver function.
Main Results:
- The pump facilitated easy circuit preparation and effective deaeration.
- Stable hemodynamics were maintained throughout CPB and PCPS procedures.
- Minimal increase in serum-free hemoglobin, temporary decrease in platelet count (recovering within 7 days), and high urine output were observed.
- No renal or liver function abnormalities occurred.
Conclusions:
- The Nikkiso HPM-15 centrifugal pump is safe and user-friendly.
- The device is effective and suitable for clinical application in CPB and PCPS procedures.
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