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The Initial Evaluation and Management of a Patient with Heart Failure

Jamael Hoosain1, Jabar Whittier1, Farhan Hasni1

  • 1Drexel University College of Medicine, 245 N 15th Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19102, USA.

Current Cardiology Reports
|September 8, 2017
PubMed

Insights

This review details effective heart failure evaluation methods. Recent advancements in mechanical circulatory support and other therapies offer improved survival and quality of life for heart failure patients.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Internal Medicine

Background:

  • Heart failure is a widespread global health issue.
  • Diagnosis relies on history and physical exams, but etiology and treatment have advanced.
  • Despite a poor prognosis compared to some diseases, new therapies improve outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and discuss thorough and effective patient evaluation for heart failure.
  • To highlight recent therapeutic advancements in heart failure management.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on heart failure diagnosis and treatment.
  • Discussion of diagnostic approaches including history, physical examination, and laboratory tests.
  • Analysis of novel therapeutic strategies such as mechanical circulatory support, neprilysin inhibitors, and cardiac resynchronization therapy.

Main Results:

  • Heart failure diagnosis remains centered on clinical evaluation.
  • Significant progress has been made in identifying heart failure causes and implementing advanced treatments.
  • New therapies have demonstrated potential to enhance survival rates and improve patient quality of life.

Conclusions:

  • Effective heart failure management requires a comprehensive evaluation approach.
  • Recent therapeutic innovations offer hope for better patient outcomes.
  • Continued research and application of new treatments are crucial for improving heart failure care.
Abstract

Keywords:
CardiomyopathyHeart failureHypertension

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