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Updated: Feb 23, 2026

Digital Hybrid Model Preparation for Virtual Planning of Reconstructive Dentoalveolar Surgical Procedures
Published on: August 5, 2021
A 3D printed surgical analogue to reduce donor tooth trauma during autotransplantation
Richard R J Cousley1, Andrew Gibbons2, Jeremy Nayler3
1a Orthodontic Department , Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust , Peterborough , UK.
Abstract:
Surgical trauma and prolonged extra-alveolar exposure of the donor tooth's root sheath are both complicating factors during tooth autotransplantation surgery. This case report describes a 12-year-old female patient who underwent surgical transplantation of a maxillary second premolar to a central incisor site. A three-dimensional printed analogue of the donor tooth was fabricated from a cone beam (CBCT) scan of the tooth in order to minimise the extra-oral (exposure) time and frequency of trial insertions of the donor tooth into the recipient socket. The laboratory and clinical aspects of this novel technique are described.

