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Humanitarianism in surgery.

A D Schroeder1, G Campanelli2, M Cavalli2

  • 1Department of Surgery, Creighton University School of Medicine, 601 North 30th Street, Omaha, NE, 68131, USA.

Hernia : the Journal of Hernias and Abdominal Wall Surgery
|September 10, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Hernia Repair for the Underserved (HRFU) provides high-income country surgical outcomes in underserved regions. Their sustainable training model achieves low morbidity and mortality rates, improving global public health.

Keywords:
Developing countriesGlobal surgeryHerniaHumanitarianism

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Area of Science:

  • Global Surgery
  • Public Health Initiatives
  • Surgical Training Models

Background:

  • Humanitarianism in surgery involves delivering high-income country (HIC) standards and training local surgeons in underserved areas.
  • Hernia Repair for the Underserved (HRFU) is a non-profit organization focused on sustainable public health initiatives for hernia surgery in the Western Hemisphere.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report the progress and methods of HRFU's humanitarian surgical care initiatives.
  • To establish a sustainable model for hernia repair in low and middle-income countries.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a sustainable care model through collaboration, expert recruitment, and local partnerships.
  • Trained local surgeons in mesh hernioplasty, extending the model to multiple Western Hemisphere countries.

Main Results:

  • Between 2004 and 2015, 2052 hernia operations were performed with a 0.7% morbidity rate and 0% mortality rate.
  • Achieved outcomes consistent with those in high-income countries, demonstrating feasibility.

Conclusions:

  • HRFU has successfully documented HIC-level outcomes for hernia surgery in resource-limited settings.
  • Initiated a novel surgical training model to ensure the long-term sustainability and impact of hernia repair initiatives.