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CorteXpert: A model-based method for automatic renal cortex segmentation.

Dehui Xiang1, Ulas Bagci2, Chao Jin1

  • 1School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Jiangsu 215006, China.

Medical Image Analysis
|September 10, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study presents CorteXpert, an automated system for delineating kidney and renal cortex tissue in CT scans. It achieves high accuracy, improving medical image analysis for kidney diseases.

Keywords:
Cortex model adaptationNon-uniform graph searchRenal cortex

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Computer-Aided Diagnosis
  • Nephrology

Background:

  • Accurate delineation of kidney and renal cortex is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring kidney diseases.
  • Manual segmentation of kidney tissues from CT scans is time-consuming and prone to inter-observer variability.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce CorteXpert, a novel model-based framework for fully automatic delineation of kidney and renal cortex tissue.
  • To evaluate the performance of CorteXpert on contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scans.

Main Methods:

  • A model-based approach incorporating cortex model adaptation and non-uniform graph search strategies.
  • Validation using a cross-validation strategy on a clinical dataset of 58 CT scans.

Main Results:

  • State-of-the-art segmentation accuracies achieved for kidney and renal cortex delineation.
  • Dice coefficients of 97.86% ± 2.41% for kidney and 97.48% ± 3.18% for renal cortex.

Conclusions:

  • CorteXpert demonstrates high accuracy and robustness in automatic kidney and renal cortex segmentation.
  • The proposed framework has the potential to significantly aid in clinical diagnosis and research related to kidney conditions.