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Call for joint informed consent in athletes with inherited cardiac conditions
Rui Providencia1, Carina Teixeira2, Oliver R Segal1
1Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Insights
Informed consent is crucial for athletes with inherited cardiac conditions, especially when risks are unclear. This manuscript explores the benefits of joint informed consent for athletic eligibility despite potential life-threatening risks.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Sports Medicine
- Bioethics
Background:
- Informed consent is critical in complex medical scenarios, particularly those involving life-threatening risks.
- Assessing the eligibility of competitive athletes with inherited cardiac conditions presents unique challenges, especially with low or unquantifiable risks.
- Ethical considerations are paramount when balancing athletic participation with patient safety.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss the rationale behind joint informed consent for athletes with inherited cardiac conditions.
- To explore the benefits of a shared decision-making process for athletic eligibility in these complex cases.
- To provide guidance on navigating informed consent for competitive athletes facing potential cardiac risks.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on informed consent principles in high-risk medical situations.
- Analysis of ethical frameworks relevant to sports cardiology and inherited cardiac conditions.
- Case study review of competitive athletes with cardiac conditions and their consent processes.
Main Results:
- Joint informed consent can enhance patient understanding and shared decision-making.
- It allows for a more comprehensive assessment of risks and benefits tailored to the athlete.
- This approach can empower athletes to make informed choices about their participation.
Conclusions:
- Joint informed consent is a valuable tool for managing the complexities of inherited cardiac conditions in competitive athletes.
- It promotes ethical practice by ensuring athletes are fully aware of potential risks.
- Implementing joint informed consent can lead to better outcomes for athlete well-being and participation.
Abstract:
Informed consent is of the utmost importance, especially in complex clinical situations where patients may be exposed to a life-threatening risk. A particularly complex example is the eligibility of competitive athletes with inherited cardiac conditions on medical grounds, especially when the risk is low or unquantifiable. The rationale and benefits of a joint informed consent for athletes to compete with potentially life-threatening cardiac conditions are discussed in this manuscript.
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