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Updated: Feb 23, 2026

Author Spotlight: A Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery with Multimodal Analgesia and Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia
Published on: May 26, 2023
[Intravesical botulinum toxin under local anestesia as ambulatory procedure.]
José Javier Fabuel Alcañiz1, Laura Martínez Arcos1, Miguel Jimenez Cidre1
1Servicio de Urología. Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal. Universidad de Alcalá de Henares. Madrid. IRYCIS.España.
Abstract:
Bladder hyperactivity is described as the presence of "voiding urgency, generally associated with increased daytime frequency and nocturia, with or without urinary incontinence, in the absence of urinary tract infection or other obvious pathology". Onabotulinum toxin A (BTA) is a recommendable therapeutic option in case of failure, contraindication or refusal of the conservative therapy or other non-pharmacological therapies. The injection of BTA in the detrusor has been performed under local, regional or general anesthesia either in the conventional or major ambulatory surgery operative room or in the cystoscopy room. The objective of this paper is to describe the procedure to perform BTA therapy as an ambulatory operation under intravesical local anesthesia in the cystoscopy room, describing its advantages and limitations.
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